In many cultures, there are beliefs about demonic entities that can haunt humans during their sleep. These entities come in two forms: incubi and succubi. While they may seem like mythological creatures, both have a rich history and significance in folklore.

A succubus is a female demon or supernatural entity that appears to men in their dreams, often with the intention of seducing them through sexual activity. In some traditions, she is believed to be a former wife of Adam who refused to return to the Garden of Eden after mating with the archangel Samael. The term 'succubus' originates from Late Latin and literally means 'paramour' or 'to lie beneath,' referring to the entity's position relative to the sleeper.

In contrast, an incubus is a male counterpart to the succubus, also appearing in dreams but often with more sinister intentions. While both entities are believed to be demonic, modern representations of succubi tend to depict them as beautiful seductresses rather than frightening or demonic beings.

According to religious tradition, succubi need semen to survive and engaging in repeated sexual activity with a succubus can form a bond between the two. Interestingly, succubi are said to be unable to drain or harm the man with whom they engage in intercourse.

In folklore, the four original queens of demons were believed to include Lilith, Eisheth Zenunim, Agrat bat Mahlat, and Naamah. In some texts, such as the Jewish mystical treatise Zohar and the medieval Jewish satirical text Alphabet of Ben Sira, Lilith is depicted as Adam's first wife who later became a succubus.

The English word 'succubus' dates back to the late 14th century and has been used in various forms throughout history. Today, the concept of succubi remains an important part of folklore and continues to capture the imagination of people around the world.

In conclusion, incubi and succubi are fascinating entities that have a rich history and significance in folklore. While they may seem like mythological creatures, they continue to play an important role in our understanding of the supernatural and the human psyche.

Incubus and succubus meaning